Gerhard Richter's Market Critique and Failed Attempts to Challenge Art Commerce
Gerhard Richter, the world's most expensive living artist, expressed horror at auction prices for his work in a March interview with Die Zeit. His 1986 painting Abstraktes Bild sold for $46.5 million to an anonymous buyer, a nearly 6,000-fold increase from its original $8,000 sale to a Cologne collector. Richter revealed three unsuccessful attempts to alter market dynamics: pricing a photograph at $2,000 only to be told it needed to sell for $10,000-$20,000; selling 100 small original paintings cheaply that immediately reached auctions; and comparing two of his own works where the inferior piece fetched over $30 million. The artist described understanding the art market as poorly as "Chinese or physics," while acknowledging artists receive minimal proceeds from auction resales. He referenced historical precedents like Marcel Broodthaers's 1971 Cologne art fair gold ingot contract and Hans Haacke's Projansky contract guaranteeing 15% of future sales. Richter's studio process was documented in Corinna Belz's 2011 film Gerhard Richter Painting, showing his squeegee technique that layers and obscures previous brushwork. Despite claiming ability to suppress market discussions by shutting his studio door, Richter expressed faith in a future market correction.
Key facts
- Gerhard Richter is the world's most expensive living artist
- Abstraktes Bild (1986) sold for $46.5 million at auction
- Original sale price was $8,000 to a Cologne collector
- Richter gave interview to Die Zeit in March 2015
- Artist attempted three failed market interventions
- Richter compared understanding art market to "Chinese or physics"
- Corinna Belz directed 2011 documentary Gerhard Richter Painting
- Historical precedents include Marcel Broodthaers and Hans Haacke contracts
Entities
Artists
- Gerhard Richter
- Marcel Broodthaers
- Hans Haacke
- Corinna Belz
- David Terrien
Institutions
- Die Zeit
- Kino Lorber
- ArtReview
- Cologne art fair
Locations
- Cologne
- Germany
- New York
- United States