Gerhard Richter: 10 Key Works from Photorealism to Abstraction
Gerhard Richter, one of the most expensive living painters, is surveyed through ten pivotal artworks spanning his career. Early works like Tisch (Table, 1962) merge photorealism with abstraction. In 1967, he began glass installations, with 3 Scheiben (3 Panes of Glass) shown at David Zwirner in 2023. For the 1972 Venice Biennale's German Pavilion, he created 48 Portraits, selecting 19th- and 20th-century European and North American figures, excluding religious, political, and artistic figures, as well as women. Schober (Haybarn, 1984) sold for £8,405,000 at Christie's London on March 5, 2026. Kerze (Candle, 1982) explores memento mori. Abstraktes Bild (596, 1986) echoes Monet's Water Lilies. The 15 paintings of October 18, 1977 (1988) depict Red Army Faction members from police photos. Abstract Painting 780-1 (1992) uses bold colors and a squeegee. In 2007, Richter donated a 23x9-meter stained glass window to Cologne Cathedral, using 72 colors from medieval windows arranged by random number generator. Birkenau (2014) conceals secret 1944 Auschwitz photographs within abstract layers.
Key facts
- Tisch (Table) from 1962 merges photorealism and abstraction.
- Glass installations began in 1967; 3 Scheiben shown at David Zwirner in 2023.
- 48 Portraits for 1972 Venice Biennale excluded women, religious, political, and artistic figures.
- Schober (Haybarn) sold for £8,405,000 at Christie's London on March 5, 2026.
- Kerze (Candle) is a memento mori painting from 1982.
- Abstraktes Bild (596) from 1986 references Monet's Water Lilies.
- October 18, 1977 series from 1988 based on police photos of Red Army Faction.
- Abstract Painting 780-1 from 1992 uses squeegee and bold colors.
- Cologne Cathedral window (2007) uses 72 colors from medieval windows arranged by random number generator.
- Birkenau (2014) conceals secret 1944 Auschwitz photographs.
Entities
Artists
- Gerhard Richter
- Franz Kafka
- Claude Monet
Institutions
- David Zwirner Gallery
- Herbert Foundation
- Museum Ludwig
- Christie's
- Museum of Modern Art
- National Gallery of Art
- Cologne Cathedral
- Neue Nationalgalerie
- Sotheby's
Locations
- Venice
- Italy
- Cologne
- Germany
- London
- United Kingdom
- New York City
- United States
- Washington, DC
- Berlin
- Ghent
- Belgium
- Auschwitz-Birkenau
- Poland