ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Gerda Wegener's 'A Summer Day' Celebrates Pride Month

artist · 2026-04-26

Gerda Wegener, a key figure in Danish and Parisian Art Deco, gained renewed attention in 2015 with a major retrospective at the Arken Museum of Modern Art near Copenhagen. Born in 1886, she studied at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, where she met Einar Wegener, whom she married. Her career began with a 1907 drawing contest win for Politiken, leading to fashion illustration. Wegener's works often feature stylish women, notably Lili Elbe (formerly Einar), one of the first to undergo gender-affirming surgery. The couple moved to Paris for greater freedom. Her 1927 painting 'A Summer Day' depicts women in leisurely outdoor activities, including a nude woman smelling a rose, an accordion player, and an androgynous painter. The piece exemplifies Art Deco with soft pastels and flowing lines, portraying women through a female gaze without objectification. Wegener's support for Lili continued despite their marriage's annulment by the King of Denmark.

Key facts

  • Gerda Wegener was a Danish Art Deco painter.
  • A 2015 retrospective at Arken Museum of Modern Art revived her recognition.
  • She was born in 1886 and studied at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts.
  • She married Einar Wegener, who later became Lili Elbe.
  • Lili Elbe was one of the first individuals to undergo gender-affirming surgery.
  • Wegener won a drawing contest for Politiken in 1907.
  • The couple moved to Paris due to conservative climate in Copenhagen.
  • 'A Summer Day' (1927) features women in a pastoral setting with an androgynous painter.

Entities

Artists

  • Gerda Wegener
  • Lili Elbe
  • Einar Wegener
  • Alicia Vikander
  • Eddie Redmayne

Institutions

  • Arken Museum of Modern Art
  • Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts
  • Kunsthal Charlottenborg
  • Politiken

Locations

  • Denmark
  • Copenhagen
  • Ishøj
  • Paris
  • King of Denmark

Sources