ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Garfield at 40: Jim Davis's Cynical Cat as a Mirror of Reagan-Era America

publication · 2026-04-27

Jim Davis created Garfield in 1976, but the comic strip gained prominence in the 1980s, reflecting the materialism, superficiality, and cynicism of the Reagan era. The article by Niccolò Lucarelli on Artribune analyzes Garfield as a critique of a society obsessed with wealth, appearance, and social competition. Jon Arbuckle, Garfield's owner, represents the marginalized individual left behind by the new economic order, while Garfield embodies an 'apocalyptic' cynicism. Davis's work is compared to philosophical concepts from Nietzsche, Umberto Eco, and Salvatore Veca, highlighting the loss of critical thinking and the rise of 'weak thought.' The article also contextualizes Garfield within the broader cultural landscape of late 1970s and 1980s America and Italy, mentioning figures like Andy Warhol, the Ramones, and Renato Pozzetto. The comic's enduring relevance is attributed to its exploration of loneliness, passivity, and resistance against consumer society.

Key facts

  • Garfield was created by Jim Davis in 1976.
  • The comic strip gained prominence in the 1980s, coinciding with the Reagan presidency.
  • Jon Arbuckle is Garfield's owner, depicted as a passive and marginalized figure.
  • The article compares Garfield to Umberto Eco's concept of 'apocalyptic' and 'integrated' individuals.
  • Davis's work is described as a critique of materialism, superficiality, and the loss of critical thinking.
  • The article references philosophers Nietzsche, Umberto Eco, and Salvatore Veca.
  • Cultural references include Andy Warhol, the Ramones, New York Dolls, Television, Saturday Night Live, and Italian figures like Renato Pozzetto and Adriano Celentano.
  • The article was published on Artribune in January 2021.

Entities

Artists

  • Jim Davis
  • Andy Warhol
  • Renato Pozzetto
  • Adriano Celentano
  • Maurizio Nichetti
  • Beppe Viola
  • Renzo Arbore
  • Bret Easton Ellis
  • Jay McInerney
  • Raymond Carver
  • John Belushi
  • Chevy Chase
  • Jane Curtin

Institutions

  • Artribune
  • NBC
  • Rockefeller Center
  • CBGB
  • Dorsia

Locations

  • United States
  • Italy
  • New York
  • Village

Sources