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Gaetano Pesce attacks Tomaso Montanari over Florence sculpture controversy

opinion-review · 2026-05-05

Gaetano Pesce, the Italian artist, designer, and architect, has fired back at art historian Tomaso Montanari after Montanari criticized the placement of Pesce's work "Maestà tradita" in Piazza Santa Maria Novella in Florence. In an interview with Artribune, Pesce called Montanari's comments "stupid" and accused him of having "sick ideas" that infect students with "reactionary microbes." Montanari had questioned the appropriateness of placing contemporary works in historic Florentine squares, specifically referencing Pesce's "gynecological chair" originally intended for Piazza della Signoria but moved to Santa Maria Novella after a leak. Montanari argued that such works do not engage in dialogue with their surroundings, calling the practice an "outlet of vintage." Pesce, recovering from health issues that prevented him from attending the exhibition opening at Museo del Novecento, responded from his New York studio, defending the coexistence of contemporary art in historic settings and warning that such rigid thinking harms Italy's culture and economy.

Key facts

  • Gaetano Pesce criticized Tomaso Montanari's views on contemporary art in historic settings.
  • Montanari questioned the placement of Pesce's work 'Maestà tradita' in Piazza Santa Maria Novella.
  • Pesce's 'gynecological chair' was originally planned for Piazza della Signoria but moved to Santa Maria Novella.
  • Pesce called Montanari's ideas 'sick' and 'reactionary.'
  • Montanari described the practice as an 'outlet of vintage.'
  • Pesce was unable to attend the exhibition opening at Museo del Novecento due to health issues.
  • Pesce responded from his studio in New York.
  • The controversy involves the broader debate on contemporary art in historic Italian cities.

Entities

Artists

  • Gaetano Pesce
  • Jeff Koons
  • Jan Fabre

Institutions

  • Artribune
  • Museo del Novecento
  • La Repubblica
  • Palazzo Vecchio

Locations

  • Florence
  • Italy
  • Piazza Santa Maria Novella
  • Piazza della Signoria
  • New York
  • United States

Sources