ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Fu Baoshi's 1960 Ink Painting Tour Reexamined in New Publication

publication · 2026-04-19

A recent article examines a sketching tour from 1960, organized by the Jiangsu Chinese Painting Academy for ink artist Fu Baoshi. This government-backed initiative sought to merge traditional ink painting with Socialist cultural initiatives after the People's Republic of China was established. Artists were tasked with capturing agricultural and industrial subjects while balancing the conflict between modernity and tradition. Fu Baoshi's open letter, titled "When Thoughts Change, Brush and Ink Cannot Remain Unchanged," was a product of this experience. Rather than merely serving as propaganda, the tour provided creative opportunities for artists like Fu Baoshi to respond to state expectations, leading to the emergence of a new genre: the Socialist landscape. This interplay between art and ideology in contemporary China is the focus of the article, published in ARTMargins, Volume 14, Issue 2, on June 25, 2025.

Key facts

  • Fu Baoshi wrote the open letter "When Thoughts Change, Brush and Ink Cannot Remain Unchanged" after a 1960 sketching tour.
  • The tour was organized by the Jiangsu Chinese Painting Academy.
  • The initiative responded to ideological demands of the Socialist state after the People's Republic of China's establishment.
  • Artists grappled with depicting industrial and agricultural subjects in traditional ink painting.
  • The tour represented a pivotal moment in integrating traditional art with Socialist cultural production.
  • Fu Baoshi and contemporaries used state-sponsored projects for creative experimentation.
  • Their work helped establish the new artistic category of Socialist landscape.
  • The analysis was published in ARTMargins Volume 14, Issue 2 on June 25, 2025.

Entities

Artists

  • Fu Baoshi
  • Mia Yu

Institutions

  • Jiangsu Chinese Painting Academy
  • ARTMargins
  • MIT Press

Locations

  • China

Sources