ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Flemish Government's Declassification Threatens M HKA Museum's Future and Antwerp's Arts Ecosystem

institutional · 2026-03-24

The decision by the Flemish government to strip M HKA of its national museum designation poses a significant risk to the visual arts landscape in Antwerp, diminishing the international visibility of contemporary Flemish artists. Since 2002, Bart De Baere has served as the director of M HKA and had previously garnered support from the N-VA for a new museum facility. Pascal Gielen contends that this move signifies a wider decline in democratic values under 'repressive liberal' administrations. In his position paper for CIMAM, he advocates for a Memorandum of Care and Understanding (MoCU) to promote ethical practices in museums. Gielen stresses the necessity for museums to convey their societal importance and build trust, warning that dismantling M HKA's collection would breach international ethical standards and harm connections with donors and artists, jeopardizing cultural infrastructure.

Key facts

  • Flemish government decided to declass M HKA from national museum status
  • M HKA director Bart De Baere has led the institution since 2002
  • Only S.M.A.K. remains as Flanders' national-level contemporary art museum
  • Pascal Gielen authored books including 'Trust' and 'The Murmuring of the Artistic Multitude'
  • Gielen wrote position paper 'Best Practices for Museums Working with Living Artists' for CIMAM
  • Proposed Memorandum of Care and Understanding (MoCU) as ethical framework
  • M HKA's collection blends international orientation with Antwerp's post-war avant-garde
  • Decision reflects broader erosion of democracy under 'repressive liberal' regimes

Entities

Artists

  • Pascal Gielen
  • Bart De Baere
  • Jef Geys
  • Panamarenko
  • Chantal Mouffe
  • Mark Fisher
  • Gerald Raunig
  • Els Silvrants-Barclay
  • Jan De Vylder
  • Mies van der Rohe
  • Philippe Pirotte

Institutions

  • M HKA
  • S.M.A.K.
  • Flemish government
  • N-VA (New Flemish Alliance)
  • CIMAM (International Committee for Museums and Collections of Modern Art)
  • ICOM
  • UNESCO
  • Extra City
  • WIELS
  • Afterall
  • Kanal Pompidou
  • Museum of Contemporary Art Antwerp

Locations

  • Antwerp
  • Flanders
  • Belgium
  • Brussels
  • Ghent

Sources