ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Five fiscal proposals to revive the Italian art market

opinion-review · 2026-04-27

Italy's art market lags behind France and the UK due to unfavorable tax policies and unfair competition from private sales. Franco Broccardi proposes five measures: (1) allow companies to deduct the purchase price of works by living artists over five years if publicly displayed, similar to a French rule; (2) reintroduce a US-style deferral of capital gains tax on art sales if proceeds are reinvested in other works; (3) oblige the state to purchase works subject to export bans ("notified" works) as in the UK, rather than leaving them with collectors at reduced value; (4) reduce import tax on art from 10% to 5.5% to match France; (5) tax private sales between individuals at a declining rate starting at 26% and decreasing by 5.2% per year to zero after five years. Broccardi argues that these reforms would eliminate unfair competition, increase state revenue, and help Italy capture a larger share of the global art market, especially as London's dominance wanes post-Brexit.

Key facts

  • Italy's art market is uncompetitive compared to France and the UK due to tax policies.
  • Private sales between individuals in Italy are often untaxed, creating unfair competition for galleries.
  • France allows companies to deduct the purchase price of works by living artists if publicly displayed for five years.
  • The US until 2018 allowed deferral of capital gains tax on art sales if proceeds were reinvested in other works.
  • The UK obliges the state to purchase works subject to export bans, preventing value loss for collectors.
  • Italy's import tax on art is 10%, while France's is 5.5%.
  • Broccardi proposes a declining tax rate on private sales from 26% to 0% over five years.
  • Brexit has reduced London's dominance as the primary EU art market, offering an opportunity for Italy.

Entities

Institutions

  • Artribune
  • ANGAMC
  • Federculture
  • ICOM
  • Art Basel
  • UBS

Locations

  • Italy
  • France
  • United Kingdom
  • United States
  • Liguria
  • Costa Azzurra
  • Mentone
  • Ventimiglia
  • Ponte San Ludovico
  • London
  • Paris

Sources