Fabrizio Bellomo criticizes Stefano Boeri's Vertical Forest as greenwashing spectacle
In an editorial on Artribune, Fabrizio Bellomo critiques Stefano Boeri's Vertical Forest projects in Milan and Tirana, arguing they are visual gimmicks that generate photogenic landscapes rather than livable public environments. Bellomo contrasts the Milanese Bosco Verticale with the Bosco di Rogoredo, a real urban forest used as a public space despite its association with drug dealing. He draws parallels between the displacement of the Stecca degli Artigiani (a former factory housing artists and the Isola Art Center) in Milan for the Vertical Forest and the planned demolition of the Teatro Kombetar in Tirana, designed by Giulio Bertè, to make way for Boeri's Tirana Vertical Forest. Bellomo accuses these projects of serving real estate speculation and social exclusion, replacing community spaces with luxury towers accessible only to the wealthy. He invokes artist Bert Theis's utopian photomontages from 2003, which envisioned horizontal forests enveloping urban monuments, as a genuine alternative. The editorial was published on November 2019.
Key facts
- Fabrizio Bellomo criticizes Stefano Boeri's Vertical Forest as a communicative operation that does not effectively combat climate change.
- The Bosco Verticale in Milan's Isola district replaced the Stecca degli Artigiani, a former factory occupied by artists and the Isola Art Center.
- In Tirana, the Teatro Kombetar, designed by Giulio Bertè, is slated for demolition to make way for a Vertical Forest.
- Bellomo argues the Vertical Forest creates photogenic landscapes but not public environments, unlike the Bosco di Rogoredo.
- He cites artist Bert Theis's 2003 photomontages of horizontal forests as a more utopian vision.
- The editorial draws parallels between Milan and Tirana in terms of real estate speculation and social displacement.
- Bellomo distinguishes between 'paesaggio' (landscape) and 'ambiente' (environment), criticizing the former as mere spectacle.
- The Bosco Verticale is described as a status symbol for photography rather than a livable space.
Entities
Artists
- Fabrizio Bellomo
- Stefano Boeri
- Giulio Bertè
- Bert Theis
- Luca Marinelli
- Valerio Mieli
Institutions
- Stefano Boeri Architetti
- Isola Art Center
- Artribune
- Torino Film Festival
- Biennale di Venezia
- Teatro Kombetar
Locations
- Milan
- Italy
- Tirana
- Albania
- Isola district
- Rogoredo
- Bari