Extraordinary tomb discovery at Pompeii's Porta Sarno necropolis reveals Greco-Roman cultural fusion
Recent excavations at the Porta Sarno necropolis, conducted by the Parco Archeologico di Pompei and the University of Valencia, have led to the discovery of the tomb of Marcus Venerius Secundio, a former public slave and Augustalis. The inscription on the tomb references "ludi graeci et latini per quadriduum," providing the earliest evidence of Greek-language performances in Pompeii. Gabriel Zuchtriegel, the director, emphasized the city's multicultural nature, with Greek serving as a common language. The tomb, which dates back to the city's last years, contains a masonry enclosure and Secundio's partially mummified remains—an uncommon find in Pompeii. Additionally, two cremation urns were uncovered, one belonging to Novia Amabilis. Culture Minister Dario Franceschini commended the discovery, and discussions about public access to the necropolis are underway.
Key facts
- Tomb of Marcus Venerius Secundio discovered at Porta Sarno necropolis
- Secundio was a former public slave and custodian of the Temple of Venus who became an Augustalis
- Inscription mentions 'ludi graeci et latini' (Greek and Latin games) for four days
- First certain evidence of Greek-language performances in Pompeii
- Body was inhumated and partially mummified, unusual for the period
- Two cremation urns found, one belonging to Novia Amabilis
- Excavation by Parco Archeologico di Pompei and University of Valencia
- Necropolis currently not open to public; feasibility study underway
Entities
Artists
- Marcus Venerius Secundio
- Novia Amabilis
- Gabriel Zuchtriegel
- Llorenç Alapont
- Dario Franceschini
Institutions
- Parco Archeologico di Pompei
- University of Valencia
- Applied Research Laboratory in Pompeii
- Ministero della Cultura
Locations
- Pompei
- Porta Sarno necropolis
- Temple of Venus
- Circumvesuviana railway line
- Italy