ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Evolutionary BP+OSD Decoding for Low-Latency Quantum Error Correction

other · 2026-05-04

A new evolutionary belief propagation (EBP) decoder optimized via differential evolution (DE) algorithm is proposed to address high complexity and latency in quantum error correction. The EBP+OSD structure uses gradient-free DE for end-to-end optimization and a multi-objective selection rule to reduce OSD activation. Tests on surface codes and QLDPC codes show superior decoding performance.

Key facts

  • Proposes evolutionary BP (EBP) decoder optimized via differential evolution (DE) algorithm.
  • Addresses excessive iterations in BP stage and high complexity in OSD stage.
  • Uses gradient-free DE for end-to-end optimization of EBP+OSD structure.
  • Multi-objective selection rule suppresses frequent OSD activation.
  • Tested on surface codes and quantum low-density parity-check (QLDPC) codes.
  • Achieves superior decoding performance with low latency.

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