ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

EU Cultural Goods Import Rules Spark Market Exodus, Dealer Warns

market-auction · 2026-04-26

Christian Deydier, a French art dealer, has expressed his apprehensions regarding the EU's Regulation (EU) 2019/880 concerning cultural goods, which will take effect on June 28, 2025. This regulation, enacted on April 17, 2019, was a reaction to terrorist acts in Syria and Iraq and requires import licenses for items exceeding 250 years in age and those obtained from archaeological digs. Additionally, it necessitates importer declarations for items older than 200 years valued over €18,000, to be submitted through the ICG platform. Deydier, who specializes in Chinese art, has shut down his Paris gallery and relocated to Hong Kong, stating that the regulation is "the straw that broke the camel's back," and poses a threat to the art ecosystem by emphasizing provenance over quality.

Key facts

  • Regulation (EU) 2019/880 on import of cultural goods fully entered into force on June 28, 2025
  • Adopted by European Parliament and Council on April 17, 2019
  • Import license required for goods over 250 years old and archaeological finds
  • Importer declaration required for goods over 200 years old and valued above €18,000
  • Applications submitted via centralized ICG platform
  • Christian Deydier published 'On nous tue' in Gazette Drouot
  • Deydier closed his Paris gallery and moved to Hong Kong
  • No colleagues have obtained import authorization in France as of the interview

Entities

Artists

  • Christian Deydier

Institutions

  • European Parliament
  • Council of the European Union
  • Gazette Drouot
  • Artribune
  • French National Union of Antiquarians
  • Biennale des Antiquaires
  • UNESCO
  • ICG (Import Cultural Goods)

Locations

  • Europe
  • Syria
  • Iraq
  • France
  • Paris
  • Hong Kong

Sources