Ernesto Sábato's 'Le tunnel' Analyzed by Marie Carcenat
In Art Critique, Marie Carcenat examines Ernesto Sábato's 1948 novel 'Le tunnel,' which delves into a painter's deep connection to his craft. Sábato (1911-2011), who had a background in mathematics and physics, was employed at the Curie laboratory and mingled with Surrealists before returning to Argentina during World War II, where he taught at the University of La Plata. He created still lifes and penned articles opposing the Perón regime, ultimately resigning. A politically engaged figure, he advocated for prisoners during the dictatorship and reported on the crimes of the junta. At the age of 68, he began painting, showcasing his work at the Centre Pompidou and in Madrid. 'Le tunnel' addresses a toxic relationship sparked at an exhibition and critiques the role of critics. Published by Seuil in the 'Points' collection, it is suggested for rereading.
Key facts
- Marie Carcenat analyzes Ernesto Sábato's novel 'Le tunnel'.
- Ernesto Sábato (1911-2011) was an Argentine intellectual.
- Sábato trained in mathematics and physics and worked at the Curie laboratory in France.
- He associated with the Surrealists in Paris.
- He taught at the University of La Plata after returning to Argentina.
- He painted still lifes and a copy of Van Gogh's self-portrait, advised by Óscar Domínguez.
- His literary articles displeased the Perón government, leading to his resignation.
- During the military dictatorship, he worked for the release of prisoners and later wrote a report on the junta's crimes.
- At age 68, due to an eye disease, he devoted himself to painting.
- He exhibited about ten paintings at the Petit Foyer of the Centre Pompidou and 36 paintings in Madrid in 1992.
- His paintings are considered neo-expressionist and feature distorted scenes, still lifes, and portraits of influential writers and philosophers.
- 'Le tunnel' was published in 1948 and is his first novel.
- The novel's plot involves a painter who commits a femicide.
- The protagonist's painting 'Maternité' contains a detail—a small window showing a woman looking at the sea—that the victim notices.
- The novel explores the relationship between the artist and his work.
- The book was published by Seuil in the 'Points' collection in 1995 (originally 1978), 140 pages.
Entities
Artists
- Ernesto Sábato
- Óscar Domínguez
- Van Gogh
- Kafka
- Dostoevsky
- Poe
- Virginia Woolf
- Sartre
- Nietzsche
Institutions
- Centre Pompidou
- University of La Plata
- Curie laboratory
- Seuil
Locations
- Argentina
- France
- Paris
- Madrid