ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

EpiGraph: Knowledge Graph for Epilepsy Clinical Reasoning

other · 2026-05-12

A team of researchers has created EpiGraph, an extensive epilepsy knowledge graph that incorporates 48,166 peer-reviewed articles and seven clinical resources, resulting in a diverse graph featuring 24,324 entities and 32,009 evidence-based triplets organized into five clinical layers. The related benchmark, EpiBench, outlines five clinically relevant tasks: clinical decision-making, EEG report generation, pharmacogenomic precision medicine, treatment recommendations, and deep research planning. Assessments of six LLMs in both standard and Graph-RAG conditions indicate that the integration of EpiGraph consistently enhances performance. This initiative aims to promote evidence-based reasoning in the diagnosis and treatment of epilepsy.

Key facts

  • EpiGraph integrates 48,166 peer-reviewed papers and seven clinical resources.
  • The graph contains 24,324 entities and 32,009 evidence-grounded triplets.
  • Five clinical layers are included in the knowledge graph.
  • EpiBench defines five clinically motivated tasks.
  • Six LLMs were evaluated under standard and Graph-RAG settings.
  • Integrating EpiGraph consistently improves LLM performance.
  • The work focuses on epilepsy diagnosis and treatment reasoning.
  • The paper is published on arXiv with ID 2605.09505.

Entities

Institutions

  • arXiv

Sources