Emilia Giorgi's personal tour of Rome's San Lorenzo district
Emilia Giorgi, an art critic and curator, writes an editorial about the San Lorenzo neighborhood in Rome, tracing its history from the 1907 founding of Maria Montessori's Casa dei Bambini to its current cultural landmarks. She describes the area's origins in the 1880s for workers and railway employees, now bounded by the Verano Monumental Cemetery, the Sapienza University City, and the Aurelian Walls. Giorgi highlights the Verano cemetery, inaugurated in 1812 and designed by Virginio Vespignani, as an open-air museum with works by Duilio Cambellotti and Mirko Basaldella, and the resting place of figures like Rino Gaetano, Nino Manfredi, Marcello Mastroianni, and Aldo Fabrizi. She also explores the University City, built in 1935 by Marcello Piacentini with contributions from artists Arturo Martini and Mario Sironi and architects Gio Ponti, Giovanni Michelucci, and Giuseppe Pagano. In the neighborhood, she visits the Pastificio Cerere, a former pasta factory turned contemporary art center where artists like Giuseppe Gallo and Marco Tirelli have studios, and where Francesca Woodman once lived. Nearby are the Nuovo Cinema Palazzo, hosting events with Marcello Fonte, Elio Germano, and Teho Teardo, and the gallery Matèria, focusing on experimental photography. She frequents bookshops Giufà and Tomo, which serve as cultural hubs. Giorgi concludes with a 1983 quote by Arturo Carlo Quintavalle about streets as spaces for collective existence.
Key facts
- The Casa dei Bambini opened in Rome on January 6, 1907, founded by Maria Montessori.
- San Lorenzo was built in the mid-1880s for workers, artisans, and railway employees.
- The Verano Monumental Cemetery was inaugurated in 1812, designed by Virginio Vespignani.
- The University City was built in 1935 under fascism, designed by Marcello Piacentini.
- Arturo Martini and Mario Sironi contributed to the University City's artistic program.
- Gio Ponti, Giovanni Michelucci, and Giuseppe Pagano were young architects involved.
- The Pastificio Cerere was transformed into a contemporary art center from the late 1970s.
- Francesca Woodman lived at the Pastificio Cerere.
- The Nuovo Cinema Palazzo hosts events with Marcello Fonte, Elio Germano, and Teho Teardo.
- Matèria is a gallery dedicated to experimental and authorial photography.
- Bookshops Giufà and Tomo are essential cultural presidia in the neighborhood.
Entities
Artists
- Emilia Giorgi
- Maria Montessori
- Duilio Cambellotti
- Mirko Basaldella
- Rino Gaetano
- Nino Manfredi
- Marcello Mastroianni
- Aldo Fabrizi
- Marcello Piacentini
- Arturo Martini
- Mario Sironi
- Gio Ponti
- Giovanni Michelucci
- Giuseppe Pagano
- Giuseppe Gallo
- Marco Tirelli
- Francesca Woodman
- Celestino
- Ruffo
- Petrucci
- Myriam B
- Marcello Fonte
- Elio Germano
- Teho Teardo
- Fabio Barile
- Mario Cresci
- Arturo Carlo Quintavalle
Institutions
- Casa dei Bambini
- Cimitero Monumentale del Verano
- Città Universitaria
- Pastificio Cerere
- Fondazione Pastificio Cerere
- Nuovo Cinema Palazzo
- Matèria
- Giufà
- Tomo
- Artribune
Locations
- Rome
- Italy
- San Lorenzo
- via dei Marsi
- Cimitero Monumentale del Verano
- Città Universitaria
- Mura Aureliane
- Pastificio Cerere
- Nuovo Cinema Palazzo
- Matèria