Elizabeth Catlett's 'Students Aspire' and the Fight for Visibility
Sylwia Serafinowicz's essay, published by Afterall on June 30, 2020, examines Elizabeth Catlett's bronze sculpture 'Students Aspire' (1978) at Howard University as a tool for combating systemic invisibility. The work, commissioned by the Howard University School of Engineering, depicts two Black students—a woman and a man—embracing and lifting a symbol of equality, flanked by engineering emblems. Catlett, who faced racial discrimination when denied entry to Carnegie Institute of Technology despite a scholarship, was selected by faculty, students, and staff from twenty artists. The sculpture's visual language references Vera Mukhina's 'Worker and Kolkhoz Woman' (1937), linking the Black struggle to global solidarity movements. Catlett's earlier series 'The Black Woman' (1946–47) and her 1975 essay 'The Role of The Black Artist' underscore her commitment to public art for liberation. The essay also considers the digital afterlife of the work in online teaching, noting that while digitalization expands reach, platforms like TikTok have interrupted #BlackLivesMatter hashtags. Catlett's legacy at Howard—founded in 1867 by Oliver O. Howard—remains a model for universities as enclaves of equality.
Key facts
- Essay by Sylwia Serafinowicz published by Afterall on June 30, 2020.
- Focuses on Elizabeth Catlett's bronze sculpture 'Students Aspire' (1978) at Howard University.
- Commissioned by Howard University School of Engineering; Catlett selected by vote of faculty, students, and staff from 20 artists.
- Sculpture depicts two Black students (woman and man) embracing and lifting an equal sign, flanked by engineering emblems.
- Catlett was denied enrollment at Carnegie Institute of Technology due to race despite winning a scholarship.
- Visual language references Vera Mukhina's 'Worker and Kolkhoz Woman' (1937) for the Paris World's Fair.
- Catlett's series 'The Black Woman' (1946–47) and essay 'The Role of The Black Artist' (1975) are cited.
- Howard University founded in 1867 by Civil War general Oliver O. Howard.
- Essay discusses digitalization and the #BlackLivesMatter hashtag interruption on TikTok.
- Catlett's work aims to make Black women visible as 'beautiful, dignified, strong people'.
Entities
Artists
- Elizabeth Catlett
- Sylwia Serafinowicz
- Vera Mukhina
- Faith Ringgold
- Ralph Ellison
- Leon Trotsky
- André Brock Jr.
- Hannah Arendt
- Oliver O. Howard
- James E. Cheek
Institutions
- Afterall
- Howard University
- Howard University School of Engineering
- Carnegie Institute of Technology
- Library of Congress
- New York Times
- The Guardian
- Smithsonian Magazine
- Archives of American Art
- TikTok
- Reuters
- NYU Press
Locations
- Washington, D.C.
- United States
- Minneapolis
- Pittsburgh
- Paris
- Mexico
- Rikers Island
Sources
- Afterall —