ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Denis Villeneuve's Polytechnique: A Sober Account of the 1989 Montreal Massacre

other · 2026-05-05

Denis Villeneuve's 2009 film 'Polytechnique' revisits the December 6, 1989, mass shooting at Montreal's École Polytechnique, where gunman Marc Lépin killed fourteen female students. The black-and-white, steady-cam feature follows three friends—Valérie, Stéphanie, and Jean-François—as they experience the attack and its aftermath. Villeneuve reconstructs the misogynistic execution without rhetoric, using a non-linear narrative and four perspectives. The film opens with a reproduction of Picasso's Guernica, and Benoît Charest's dissonant score underscores the chilling atmosphere. In the final scene, Valérie writes to the killer's mother: 'If I have a son, I will teach him to love; if I have a daughter, I will teach her that the world belongs to her.' The 77-minute drama, released in Canada in 2009, is one of Villeneuve's lesser-known works but is praised for its human and artistic value. The article was published in Artribune Magazine #41.

Key facts

  • Denis Villeneuve directed the 2009 film 'Polytechnique'.
  • The film depicts the December 6, 1989, mass shooting at École Polytechnique in Montreal.
  • Marc Lépin killed fourteen female students in a misogynistic attack.
  • The film is in black and white and uses steady cameras.
  • It follows three characters: Valérie, Stéphanie, and Jean-François.
  • The narrative is non-linear, mixing four points of view.
  • A reproduction of Picasso's Guernica appears in the opening shots.
  • Benoît Charest composed the film's score.
  • The film runs 77 minutes and was released in Canada in 2009.
  • The article appeared in Artribune Magazine #41.

Entities

Artists

  • Denis Villeneuve
  • Marc Lépin
  • Valérie
  • Stéphanie
  • Jean-François
  • Benoît Charest
  • Pablo Picasso
  • Giulia Pezzoli

Institutions

  • École Polytechnique
  • Artribune Magazine
  • Fondazione Querini Stampalia
  • 50th Venice Biennale
  • Centro d'Arte Contemporanea di Villa Manin
  • MAMbo

Locations

  • Montreal
  • Canada
  • Bologna
  • Italy

Sources