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Deloitte Study Reveals Colosseum's €1.4 Billion Annual Economic Impact

cultural-heritage · 2026-04-27

A recent Deloitte study presented at the Acquario Romano in Rome emphasizes the Colosseum's vital role in Italy's economy and society. This iconic site contributes €1.4 billion to the nation's GDP annually through tourism, with its social value estimated at nearly €77 billion. In 2019, over 7 million people visited the Colosseum. The report, "The value of an iconic asset," evaluated both ticket sales and related spending on food and accommodation. It suggests indirect use value exceeds €400 million, based on hedonic pricing. Interestingly, a survey found that 97% of respondents view the Colosseum as important, with 87% labeling it Italy's top cultural attraction. CEO Fabio Pompei highlighted the potential of Italy's rich cultural heritage for economic development, especially with PNRR funds.

Key facts

  • Colosseum contributes €1.4 billion annually to Italy's GDP
  • Social value estimated at €77 billion
  • Over 7 million visitors in 2019
  • Indirect use value over €400 million via hedonic pricing
  • 97% of respondents consider Colosseum important
  • 87% see it as Italy's top cultural attraction
  • 92% believe it must be preserved
  • 52% cite it as main reason to visit Rome

Entities

Artists

  • Anton Giulio Onofri

Institutions

  • Deloitte
  • Deloitte Central Mediterranean
  • Associazione Imprese culturali e creative
  • Luiss Business School
  • UNESCO
  • Artribune

Locations

  • Rome
  • Italy
  • Acquario Romano
  • United Kingdom

Sources