ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Dark Energy Camera Captures Stunning 570-Megapixel View of Sombrero Galaxy

other · 2026-04-24

Mounted on the NSF's Victor M. Blanco 4-meter Telescope at the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory in Chile, the 570-megapixel Dark Energy Camera has achieved an extraordinary side-on capture of Messier 104, known as the Sombrero Galaxy. This galaxy, situated 30 million light-years away and measuring 50,000 light-years across, ranks among the largest entities in the Virgo Galaxy Cluster. For the first time, NOIRLab notes, the image showcases a luminous halo that extends three times the galaxy's width. Additionally, the camera's high sensitivity revealed a stellar stream from the southern region, indicating a historical galactic merger. The core of the galaxy contains a supermassive black hole and roughly 2,000 globular clusters, with a dark band of cold dust and hydrogen gas outlining its disk.

Key facts

  • Dark Energy Camera has 570 megapixels.
  • Camera is mounted on Victor M. Blanco 4-meter Telescope at Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory in Chile.
  • Messier 104 (Sombrero Galaxy) is 30 million light-years away and 50,000 light-years across.
  • Galaxy is part of the Virgo Galaxy Cluster.
  • Image shows a glowing halo extending three times the galaxy's width, captured at this scale for the first time.
  • A stellar stream from the southern side suggests a past galactic merger.
  • Galaxy has a supermassive black hole at its center and about 2,000 globular clusters.
  • Dark band of cold dust and hydrogen gas traces the disk where star formation occurs.

Entities

Institutions

  • NSF
  • NOIRLab
  • Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory
  • Victor M. Blanco 4-meter Telescope
  • Dark Energy Camera
  • University of Alaska Anchorage

Locations

  • Chile
  • Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory
  • Chilean Andes

Sources