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CT Scans Reveal Pompeii Victim Was a Doctor

cultural-heritage · 2026-05-19

High-tech CT scans have revealed that one of the victims immortalized in plaster at Pompeii's Garden of the Fugitives was a Roman doctor. The cast, discovered in the 1960s among 14 bodies frozen by the 79 C.E. eruption, was found during 2016 restoration to contain hidden objects. Non-invasive imaging uncovered a bronze-rimmed medical case with a sophisticated lock, containing a basalt slab for grinding powders, six metallic surgical instruments, and a cloth bag with four silver and three bronze coins, including a Flavian-era sestertius (69–96 C.E.). The discovery adds new knowledge to the tragedy, according to park director Gabriel Zuchtriegel, who published the findings in the Pompeii Excavations e-journal. Researchers plan to virtually recreate the medical kit. Zuchtriegel, director since 2021, has used the e-journal to rapidly publish finds including frescoes linked to Nero's wife and details of elite towers.

Key facts

  • CT scans identified a Pompeii victim as a Roman doctor.
  • The cast was among 14 bodies found in the 1960s at the Garden of the Fugitives.
  • Objects hidden in the plaster were discovered during 2016 restoration.
  • The doctor carried a bronze-rimmed medical case with a lock.
  • Inside were a basalt slab, six metallic surgical tools, and a cloth bag with coins.
  • Coins included four silver and three bronze, one a Flavian sestertius (69–96 C.E.).
  • Gabriel Zuchtriegel published the findings in the Pompeii Excavations e-journal.
  • Researchers will virtually recreate the medical kit from scan data.

Entities

Institutions

  • Pompeii Archaeological Park
  • Pompeii Excavations
  • Artnet News

Locations

  • Pompeii
  • Italy
  • Garden of the Fugitives

Sources