Critique of Netflix's 'The White Tiger' as Tokenistic Portrayal of Caste and Corruption
Ramin Bahrani's film 'The White Tiger,' released on Netflix in 2021, is based on Aravind Adiga's 2008 Man Booker Prize-winning book, showcasing modern India. The narrative centers on Balram (Adarsh Gourav), a chauffeur for affluent couple Ashok (Rajkummar Rao) and Pinky (Priyanka Chopra). A tragic hit-and-run involving a homeless child exposes deep-rooted corruption and caste discrimination. Balram's forced confession and Pinky's move to America underscore economic inequalities. The film critiques India's post-industrial prosperity, juxtaposing wealth with poverty. Through the 'rooster coop' metaphor, it illustrates the clash between Ashok's ambitions and Balram's realistic goals. While it portrays violence as a means for lower-caste progress, it neglects the anti-caste movement's emphasis on education and rights, culminating in Balram resorting to bribery.
Key facts
- The film is based on Aravind Adiga's 2008 Man Booker Prize-winning novel
- Ramin Bahrani directed the 2021 Netflix adaptation
- Adarsh Gourav plays chauffeur Balram, with Rajkummar Rao and Priyanka Chopra as wealthy employers
- A hit-and-run accident kills a homeless child, with no police investigation due to caste
- Pinky gives Balram $100 before fleeing to America after the accident
- Balram is coerced into signing a false confession for the crime
- The film uses a 'rooster coop' metaphor to simplify caste into binary oppositions
- Sewage systems are highlighted as markers of caste-based sanitation labor oppression
Entities
Artists
- Ramin Bahrani
- Priyanka Chopra
- Rajkummar Rao
- Adarsh Gourav
- Aravind Adiga
Institutions
- Netflix
- ArtReview
Locations
- New Delhi
- India
- America