ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Cosmological Evolution Theory Gains New Support from James Webb Telescope Findings

other · 2026-08-18

The concept of "cosmological evolution" posits that black holes enable the reproduction of universes, potentially giving rise to new ones through a process akin to Darwinian evolution. Julian Gough, an Irish poet and novelist, supports this idea, drawing inspiration from Daniel Dennett and influenced by Lee Smolin's 1992 article "Did the Universe Evolve?" and his 1997 work The Life of the Cosmos. Gough anticipated results from the James Webb Space Telescope, which published data in July 2022 revealing galaxies forming sooner than previously thought. Evolutionary systems biologist Johannes Jäger acknowledged Gough's precise forecasts. Meanwhile, cosmologist Stephon Alexander stressed the importance of aligning with established physics, while critics like Jenny Wagner and Enrique Gaztañaga urged for broader perspectives in research.

Key facts

  • Cosmological evolution theory posits that universes reproduce by spawning black holes.
  • The idea was inspired by philosopher Daniel Dennett's view of evolution as a 'universal acid.'
  • Julian Gough, a poet and novelist, became a public advocate and scholar of the theory.
  • Lee Smolin published the idea in a 1992 paper and 1997 book The Life of the Cosmos.
  • Gough predicted that the James Webb Space Telescope would find supermassive black holes formed first in the early universe.
  • Webb found galaxies forming earlier and faster than standard models predicted, supporting Gough's prediction.
  • A 2025 study by Lior Shamir found a clockwise rotation bias in 263 spiral galaxies, suggesting our universe might reside in a spinning black hole.
  • Physicists stress the need to reconcile the theory with quantum gravity and note challenges of testing multiverse ideas.

Entities

Artists

  • Daniel Dennett
  • Charles Darwin
  • Isaac Newton
  • Albert Einstein
  • Julian Gough
  • Lee Smolin
  • Bryce DeWitt
  • John Wheeler
  • Kevin Kelly
  • Johannes Jäger
  • Christopher Fields
  • Michael Levin
  • Stephon Alexander
  • Lior Shamir
  • Jenny Wagner
  • Enrique Gaztañaga
  • Eli Stark-Elster

Institutions

  • NASA
  • Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics
  • Complexity Science Hub
  • Tufts University
  • Allen Discovery Center
  • Brown University
  • University of Portsmouth
  • Astrophysical Journal
  • Wired magazine
  • Whole Earth Review
  • Substack
  • Emergent Ventures
  • O'Shaughnessy Ventures
  • University of California, Davis
  • American Association for the Advancement of Science
  • The Conversation
  • Irish Times

Locations

  • Vienna
  • Austria
  • England
  • United Kingdom
  • southern Africa

Sources