Colosseum Archaeological Park: Rome vs Italy Tensions
A new Archaeological Park encompassing the Colosseum, Roman Forum, Palatine, Domus Aurea, and Meta Sudans has been established via a 2017 financial law decree, completing a Mibact reform started in 2014. The park's management was originally assigned to a Consortium for the Forums of Rome under a 2015 agreement between Mayor Ignazio Marino and the Ministry of Cultural Heritage, which promised a Strategic Plan. However, the 2017 decree omits any mention of a strategic plan or development plan, shifting revenue allocation: originally revenues went to respective owners, now 30% goes to Rome's cultural heritage and 20% to the national museum system. This suggests Rome municipality may have lost control over its archaeological heritage. The move has sparked debate over funding and governance, with critics noting the lack of transparency and the rapid enactment of the decree amid hundreds of pending implementation decrees.
Key facts
- New Archaeological Park includes Colosseum, Roman Forum, Palatine, Domus Aurea, Meta Sudans
- Established by 2017 financial law and a rapid implementing decree
- Completes Mibact reform initiated in 2014
- 2015 agreement between Mayor Ignazio Marino and Ministry created Consortium for the Forums of Rome
- 2015 agreement mandated a Strategic Plan for cultural development
- 2017 decree omits any reference to strategic plan
- Revenue allocation changed: originally to respective owners, now 30% to Rome's heritage, 20% to national museum system
- Critics see Rome municipality losing influence over its archaeological sites
Entities
Institutions
- Parco Archeologico del Colosseo
- Ministero dei Beni Culturali (Mibact)
- Comune di Roma
- Consorzio per i Fori di Roma
- Soprintendenza Speciale per il Colosseo e l'area archeologica centrale
- Artribune
Locations
- Rome
- Italy
- Colosseum
- Roman Forum
- Palatine
- Domus Aurea
- Meta Sudans
- Quirinale