ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Collective volume examines Hungarian art under Kádár's state socialist regime

publication · 2026-04-19

Released in 2018 by Thames & Hudson, 'Art in Hungary, 1956-1980: Doublespeak and Beyond,' under the editorship of Edit Sasvári, Sándor Hornyik, and Hedvig Turai, explores the artistic landscape during the era of János Kádár. This compilation features seventeen chapters divided into four distinct sections: Institutions, Discourses, Disguises, and Speech Acts. It delves into the tensions between Marxist-Leninist ideology and Western influences, highlighting a tripartite art environment comprising state-endorsed art, national conservative modernism, and a sidelined neo-avant-garde. Significant themes include the development of figurative art, neo-avant-garde methodologies, and educational initiatives led by Dóra Maurer and Miklós Erdély. The text contextualizes Hungarian art within the broader East-Central European framework, acknowledging historical traumas and the contributions of overlooked women artists, while referencing Georg Lukács's concept of a 'subterranean' public sphere and the idea of 'doublespeak.'

Key facts

  • The book 'Art in Hungary, 1956-1980: Doublespeak and Beyond' was published in 2018.
  • Editors are Edit Sasvári, Sándor Hornyik, and Hedvig Turai.
  • Publisher is Thames & Hudson, based in London.
  • The volume analyzes Hungarian art under János Kádár's state socialist regime (1956-1988).
  • Seventeen chapters are grouped under four headings: Institutions, Discourses, Disguises, and Speech Acts.
  • It identifies three layers of the art scene: official art, national conservative art, and neo-avant-garde art.
  • The book places Hungarian art in a comparative East-Central European context, referencing Poland, Czechoslovakia, and Yugoslavia.
  • A review by Tyrus Miller was published on ARTMargins Online on July 22, 2019.

Entities

Artists

  • Edit Sasvári
  • Sándor Hornyik
  • Hedvig Turai
  • Tyrus Miller
  • Lajos Kassák
  • Margit Anna
  • Dóra Maurer
  • Miklós Erdély
  • Victor Vasarely
  • Amerigo Tot
  • Imre Ámos
  • Lajos Vajda
  • Erzsébet Schaár
  • Júlia Vajda
  • Lili Ország
  • Tibor Hajas
  • Károly Halász
  • Bálint Szombathy
  • Endre Tót
  • Zsuzsa Szenes
  • György Lukács
  • Péter György
  • Gábor Dobó
  • Merse Pál Szeredi
  • Flóra Barkóczi
  • Lóránt Bódi
  • Klara Kemp-Welch
  • Dávid Fehér
  • Jószef Mélyi
  • Emese Kürti
  • Katalin Székely
  • Magdelena Radomska
  • Géza Boros
  • Daniel Véri
  • Edit András
  • Maja Fowkes
  • Ruben Fowkes
  • Júlia Perczel
  • Niklas Luhmann
  • János Kádár

Institutions

  • Thames & Hudson
  • ARTMargins Online
  • Stanford University Press
  • Akadémiai Kiadó
  • State University of New York Press

Locations

  • London
  • United Kingdom
  • Hungary
  • Los Angeles
  • United States
  • Poland
  • Czechoslovakia
  • Yugoslavia
  • East-Central Europe
  • Budapest
  • Stanford
  • Albany
  • Soviet Union

Sources