Coco Fusco Critiques Third Havana Biennial's Flawed Curatorial Vision
In a 1990 essay republished by Afterall, Coco Fusco analyzes the third Havana Biennial of Third World art, held in 1989. She argues that the main exhibition's theme, 'Tradition and Contemporaneity,' was hackneyed and poorly executed, lacking powerful works like those in previous editions. Notable omissions included performance art and black artists from the US and France, while British black artists were included. Fusco praises standout pieces such as Eugenio Dittborn's 'Story of the Human Face' and Gerardo Suter's large-format photos. Peripheral shows, including José Bedia's solo exhibition and Graciela Iturbide's images of Juchitán, were more successful. The essay also discusses Cuba's repressive cultural climate, citing the closure of an exhibition with ironic images of Fidel Castro and the dismissal of Vice-Minister of Culture Marcia Leiseca. Art critic Gerardo Mosquera describes the atmosphere as open conflict, while censored artists express skepticism.
Key facts
- Third Havana Biennial of Third World art took place in 1989.
- Main exhibition theme was 'Tradition and Contemporaneity'.
- Coco Fusco wrote the essay originally published in The Village Voice on 9 January 1990.
- Eugenio Dittborn's 'Story of the Human Face' (1989) was a standout piece.
- Gerardo Suter of Mexico exhibited large-format photos of human figures with animal masks.
- José Bedia had a solo show of installations and drawings.
- Graciela Iturbide's images of Juchitán were soon to be exhibited in San Francisco.
- Vice-Minister of Culture Marcia Leiseca was dismissed after refusing to close a show with ironic images of Fidel Castro.
- Art critic Gerardo Mosquera had recent articles censored.
- One artist whose show was censored said, 'The dialogues always end in monologue.'
Entities
Artists
- Coco Fusco
- Eugenio Dittborn
- Gerardo Suter
- José Bedia
- Graciela Iturbide
- Sebastião Salgado
- Glexis Novoa
- Gerardo Mosquera
- Marcia Leiseca
- Fidel Castro
Institutions
- Afterall
- The Village Voice
- Havana Biennial
- Higher Institute of Art
- Communist Party
Locations
- Havana
- Cuba
- Chile
- Mexico
- Brazil
- West Africa
- Britain
- United States
- France
- Juchitán
- San Francisco
Sources
- Afterall —