ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Cleveland's Cigarette Tax Funds Arts as Smoking Rates Drop

other · 2026-05-12

In Cuyahoga County, Ohio, a unique tax on cigarettes is thought to be the sole U.S. initiative that directly supports arts organizations, such as the Children's Museum of Cleveland, the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame, and Playhouse Square. This tax has amassed a remarkable quarter-billion dollars for cultural entities, facilitating reduced admission costs, enhanced programming, and compensation for local artists. Nonetheless, the success of this initiative is now jeopardized, as adult smoking rates in Cleveland have plummeted from 35% to 19% over the last ten years, halving tax revenues. Voters approved the tax after rejecting a property tax. Meanwhile, Playhouse Square, the largest theater market outside Broadway, is exploring the creation of a theater district similar to Times Square or the West End, using grants amid federal arts funding challenges and state budget reductions.

Key facts

  • Cuyahoga County is the only place in the U.S. where a cigarette tax funds arts organizations.
  • The tax has generated a quarter-billion dollars for cultural institutions.
  • Adult smoking rates in Cleveland dropped from 35% to 19% over the past decade.
  • Tax revenue fell by half due to declining smoking rates.
  • Voters approved the cigarette tax after rejecting a property tax.
  • Beneficiaries include the Children's Museum of Cleveland, Rock & Roll Hall of Fame, and Playhouse Square.
  • Playhouse Square is the largest domestic theater market outside Broadway.
  • The tax revenue is used to lower admission fees, expand programming, and pay local artists.

Entities

Institutions

  • Children's Museum of Cleveland
  • Rock & Roll Hall of Fame
  • Playhouse Square
  • Cuyahoga County
  • The New York Times

Locations

  • Cleveland
  • Ohio
  • United States
  • Cuyahoga County
  • Times Square
  • West End

Sources