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Christian Boltanski's 'Chance' at Venice Biennale 2011

exhibition · 2026-04-23

For the 2011 Venice Biennale, the French Pavilion presented Christian Boltanski's exhibition 'Chance,' curated by Jean-Hubert Martin. The show explored the ambiguity of luck, fate, and randomness, contrasting with Boltanski's earlier funereal installation 'Personnes' at Monumenta 2010. While 'Personnes' evoked death with a crane grabbing clothes, 'Chance' focused on birth, featuring portraits of newborns from a Polish newspaper, echoing his earlier work 'Les Suisses morts' (1990) which used obituary photos. The installation included real-time counters of global births and deaths, a moving walkway, and a slot-machine-like game where visitors could try to reconstruct a face from three mismatched parts, winning the artwork if successful. The exhibition was accompanied by a website (boltanski-chance.com) for online play.

Key facts

  • Exhibition titled 'Chance' at the French Pavilion, Venice Biennale 2011
  • Curated by Jean-Hubert Martin
  • Explores ambiguity of luck, fate, and randomness
  • Contrasts with Boltanski's 2010 Monumenta installation 'Personnes'
  • Features portraits of newborns from a Polish newspaper
  • Echoes earlier work 'Les Suisses morts' (1990) using obituary photos
  • Includes real-time counters of global births and deaths
  • Interactive slot-machine game where visitors can win the artwork

Entities

Artists

  • Christian Boltanski

Institutions

  • French Pavilion
  • Venice Biennale
  • Grand Palais
  • Monumenta

Locations

  • Venice
  • Italy
  • Paris
  • France

Sources