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China's SAMR launches first campaign to clean up online ad ecosystem, targeting AI misuse

economy-finance · 2026-04-24

On Thursday, China's State Administration for Market Regulation (SAMR) unveiled a six-month initiative aimed at addressing issues within the nation's internet advertising industry, particularly focusing on the improper use of artificial intelligence. This marks the regulator's inaugural effort to reform the extensive online advertising landscape. SAMR highlighted emerging risks associated with AI misuse and marketing strategies driven by traffic, alongside persistent challenges, despite the rapid expansion fueled by data and technology. According to QuestMobile, China's online advertising market is projected to hit 793 billion yuan (US$116 billion) by 2025, with ByteDance, Tencent Holdings, and Alibaba Group Holding representing over half of this market. The initiative will concentrate on five key areas: enhancing regulation, boosting platform accountability, managing new advertising formats, improving monitoring technology, and upholding content standards.

Key facts

  • SAMR launched a six-month crackdown on internet advertising.
  • The campaign targets AI misuse and traffic-driven marketing tactics.
  • It is the regulator's first campaign to clean up the online ad ecosystem.
  • China's online ad market expected to reach 793 billion yuan ($116 billion) in 2025.
  • ByteDance, Tencent, and Alibaba hold over half of the market.
  • Enforcement focuses on five key areas including regulation and platform accountability.
  • SAMR announced the campaign on Thursday.
  • The campaign addresses new risks alongside long-standing issues.

Entities

Institutions

  • State Administration for Market Regulation
  • SAMR
  • ByteDance
  • Tencent Holdings
  • Alibaba Group Holding
  • QuestMobile

Locations

  • China
  • Beijing

Sources