China's Planned Economy Drives Global Power Rise

China's strategic investments in research and science are yielding economic dividends, positioning the country ahead of the West in creating an 'ecological civilization.' Scientists observed early signs of China's ascent through discrete indicators such as scientific publications, patents, talent development, infrastructure investments, industrial coordination, and capacity building in strategic sectors. What appears as a sudden leap forward is actually the predictable outcome of long-term planning and state strategy, grounded in the recognition that technological power depends on basic research and strong institutions. China now has five universities among the world's top institutions.