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China launches maritime security research after Strait of Hormuz crisis

economy-finance · 2026-04-28

In response to the crisis in the Strait of Hormuz, which has highlighted weaknesses in global trade, China has initiated new research on maritime security. This initiative aims to protect access to ports and investments in critical minerals. Following the start of the Iran war in late February, the Strait of Hormuz has been largely closed, affecting approximately 20% of the world's oil and gas supply. Cosco, a major shipping company, will partner with Shanghai Jiao Tong University to evaluate how international maritime chokepoints impact China's supply chains. Furthermore, the PetroChina Planning and Engineering Institute, in collaboration with Tsinghua University, will investigate the involvement of state-owned enterprises in ensuring national energy security in a changing global environment.

Key facts

  • China orders maritime security research
  • Strait of Hormuz crisis exposes trade risks
  • Research focuses on safeguarding port access and critical mineral investments
  • Iran war started in late February
  • Strait of Hormuz handles about 20% of global oil and gas flows
  • Cosco and Shanghai Jiao Tong University to analyze maritime chokepoint effects on supply chains
  • PetroChina Planning and Engineering Institute and Tsinghua University to study state-owned enterprises' role in energy security

Entities

Institutions

  • Cosco
  • Shanghai Jiao Tong University
  • PetroChina Planning and Engineering Institute
  • Tsinghua University

Locations

  • China
  • Strait of Hormuz
  • Iran

Sources