ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Catalonia's Biennale Pavilion Explores Iconoclasm and Public Statuary

exhibition · 2026-05-04

Curated by Pedro Azara, the Catalan pavilion at the 2019 Venice Biennale showcases 'Catalonia in Venice—To Lose Your Head (Idols),' a project focused on the influence of public statues. It includes four notable figures: Porcioles by Joan Brossa, Lluís Companys by Francisco López, statues from Tarragona's Holy Week, and a Francoist monument by Genaro Iglesias. Archival resources illustrate 20th-century Catalan sculptures. Azara points out the vandalism of Companys statues, underscoring their continued significance. Architect Tiziano Schürch designed an installation that mimics the damaged monument storage in Barcelona. A performance by Marcel Borrás featured actress Marta Aguilar as a 'living statue.' A vending machine allows for the adoration or destruction of artifacts, while Albert García-Alzórriz's video 'EYES/EYES/EYES/EYES' explores monument fragmentation, accompanied by an artist book discussing iconodulia, iconolatry, and iconoclasm.

Key facts

  • First time in six years the Catalan pavilion presents a research project instead of a single artist.
  • Curated by Pedro Azara, professor of aesthetics at the Technical University of Barcelona.
  • Exhibition features four statues: Porcioles by Joan Brossa, Monument to Lluís Companys by Francisco López, Tarragona Holy Week procession statues, and monument to the fallen by Genaro Iglesias.
  • Archival materials document a dozen 20th-century Catalan statues that have been idolized or destroyed.
  • Installation designed by architect Tiziano Schürch inspired by Barcelona's municipal storage for damaged monuments.
  • Performance by Marcel Borrás featured actress Marta Aguilar as a 'living statue' in Venetian streets.
  • Audiences could spray-paint the living statue; a vending machine provided artifacts for adoration or destruction.
  • Artist book includes contributions by Perejaume, Francesc Torres, David Bestué, Lúa Coderch, Lola Lasurt, and Daniela Ortiz.

Entities

Artists

  • Pedro Azara
  • Joan Brossa
  • Francisco López
  • Genaro Iglesias
  • Marcel Borrás
  • Marta Aguilar
  • Albert García-Alzórriz
  • Perejaume
  • Francesc Torres
  • David Bestué
  • Lúa Coderch
  • Lola Lasurt
  • Daniela Ortiz
  • Tiziano Schürch

Institutions

  • Technical University of Barcelona
  • Institut Ramon Llull
  • Tenov Editorial
  • Artribune
  • Venice Biennale

Locations

  • Venice
  • Italy
  • Catalonia
  • Spain
  • Barcelona
  • Tarragona
  • Baghdad
  • Iraq
  • Tell Massaikh
  • Syria
  • Qasr Shemamok
  • Naples
  • Germany
  • Russia

Sources