Casablanca Art School Postcolonial Avant-Garde at Schirn Kunsthalle
The Schirn Kunsthalle in Frankfurt presents "Casablanca Art School. A Postcolonial Avant–Garde 1962–1987," the first institutional exhibition comprehensively documenting the influential movement with 100 works across eight sections. Founded in 1962 when Farid Belkahia returned to Casablanca to direct the city's School of Fine Arts, the group—including Mohamed Melehi and Mohamed Chabâa—sought to decolonize art by integrating local Afro-Amazigh heritage with modernist abstraction, inspired by the Bauhaus. They rejected easel painting for graphic design, neo-calligraphy, and decorative motifs, using materials like copper, leather, wood, and wool. Bert Flint's ethnographic research on Amazigh carpets and jewelry informed their wave patterns and geometric symbols. The school organized open-air festivals, exhibitions, and debates across Casablanca, and exhibited internationally in the 1960s-70s, supporting pan-Arabism and Palestinian causes. Their political engagement led to obscurity as those ideals waned. The exhibition runs until October 13, 2024.
Key facts
- Exhibition at Schirn Kunsthalle Frankfurt titled 'Casablanca Art School. A Postcolonial Avant–Garde 1962–1987'
- First institutional show comprehensively documenting the movement with 100 works
- Movement founded in 1962 by Farid Belkahia, Mohamed Melehi, and Mohamed Chabâa
- Artists combined Afro-Amazigh heritage with Bauhaus-inspired geometric abstraction
- Bert Flint's ethnographic research on Amazigh art influenced the school's motifs
- Exhibition runs until October 13, 2024
- Artists supported pan-Arabism and Palestinian causes, leading to later obscurity
- School organized public festivals, exhibitions, and debates across Casablanca
Entities
Artists
- Farid Belkahia
- Mohamed Melehi
- Mohamed Chabâa
- Bert Flint
Institutions
- Schirn Kunsthalle
- Casablanca School of Fine Arts
- Bauhaus
Locations
- Frankfurt
- Germany
- Casablanca
- Morocco
- Paris
- Rome
- Madrid
- Baghdad
- Algiers
- Maghreb
- High Atlas
- Anti-Atlas