Carla Lonzi and Valerie Solanas: Feminist Critiques of Art and Space
Christian Caliandro examines the radical feminist critiques of art and space by Valerie Solanas and Carla Lonzi, arguing that their 1960s writings remain relevant today for understanding the shift toward the feminine. Solanas's S.C.U.M. Manifesto (1967) attacks male-dominated art as a compensatory construction that excludes women, while Lonzi's Autoritratto (1969) and Sputiamo su Hegel (1970) associate women with the passive spectator role and call for an integrated, feminine critical practice. Caliandro highlights Solanas's claim that 'Art' with a capital A is a male construct, and Lonzi's insistence that women must move on a different plane from dialectical opposition. The article, published on Artribune, suggests these ideas are essential starting points fifty years later.
Key facts
- Valerie Solanas published S.C.U.M. Manifesto in 1967.
- Carla Lonzi published Autoritratto in 1969 and Sputiamo su Hegel in 1970.
- Solanas argues that male-defined 'Art' excludes women.
- Lonzi links women to the passive spectator role in art.
- Lonzi proposes a fully integrated critical practice that is feminine.
- Christian Caliandro is an art historian and teaches at Accademia di Belle Arti di Firenze.
- The article was published on Artribune in January 2019.
- Caliandro is a member of the scientific committee of Symbola Foundation.
Entities
Artists
- Valerie Solanas
- Carla Lonzi
- Christian Caliandro
Institutions
- Artribune
- Accademia di Belle Arti di Firenze
- Symbola Fondazione per le Qualità italiane
- Ortica Editrice
- Abscondita
Locations
- Italy
- Firenze