ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

BrickAnything: AI Generates Buildable Brick Structures from 3D Shapes

ai-technology · 2026-05-27

A new framework called BrickAnything has been unveiled by researchers, designed to generate brick structures that can be physically constructed from various 3D representations. This innovative method employs point clouds as a comprehensive geometric interface, predicting sequences of bricks that reconstruct the desired shape while adhering to assembly constraints. To capture the structural relationships between bricks, the team created a structure-aware tree tokenization that illustrates brick configurations through local attachments. This technique overcomes the shortcomings of current methods reliant on heuristic optimization, which may struggle when a target 3D shape cannot be feasibly structured under set constraints or fails to accurately model the essential 3D geometry and assembly relationships. The research is documented in a paper on arXiv with ID 2605.26182.

Key facts

  • BrickAnything is a geometry-conditioned autoregressive framework for generating buildable brick structures.
  • It uses point clouds as a unified geometric interface.
  • The framework predicts brick sequences that reconstruct target shapes under assembly constraints.
  • A structure-aware tree tokenization represents brick structures through local attachments.
  • Existing methods rely on heuristic optimization that can break down for infeasible shapes.
  • Other methods generate brick sequences without modeling 3D geometry or assembly relations.
  • The paper is available on arXiv with ID 2605.26182.
  • The approach addresses both discrete part constraints and structural stability.

Entities

Institutions

  • arXiv

Sources