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Brazilian painter Wanda Pimentel, known for feminist critique during dictatorship, dies at 76

artist · 2026-04-20

Wanda Pimentel, a Brazilian artist celebrated for blending Pop and surrealist elements, died on December 27, 2019. Her influential Envolvimentos series, created from 1968 to 1984, features fragmented female figures in domestic settings, critiquing the patriarchy during Brazil's military dictatorship. One striking 1979 piece shows bare legs in a messy kitchen, ignoring a boiling kettle. Pimentel started her artistic journey in 1965 at the Museu de Arte Moderna do Rio de Janeiro, studying under Ivan Serpa and connecting with artists like Raymundo Colares and Cildo Meireles. Her vibrant early works shifted to monochrome in the 1990s. In the 2000s, her Animais series debuted at MAM Rio. Later, her Memórias series explored sculpture. A 2017 retrospective at MASP and her involvement in the 2018 Radical Women exhibition boosted her global recognition.

Key facts

  • Wanda Pimentel died on 27 December 2019
  • She was a Brazilian painter working in Pop and surrealist styles
  • Her Envolvimentos series (1968–1984) critiqued patriarchy during Brazil's military dictatorship
  • She studied at Museu de Arte Moderna do Rio de Janeiro in 1965 under Ivan Serpa
  • Her peers included Raymundo Colares, Antonio Manuel, and Cildo Meireles
  • A 2017 retrospective at MASP in São Paulo increased her international visibility
  • She was included in the 2018 touring exhibition Radical Women: Latin American Art, 1960–1985
  • In her final years, she created sculptural works titled Memórias

Entities

Artists

  • Wanda Pimentel
  • Ivan Serpa
  • Raymundo Colares
  • Antonio Manuel
  • Cildo Meireles

Institutions

  • Museu de Arte Moderna do Rio de Janeiro
  • MAM Rio de Janeiro
  • MASP
  • Hammer Museum

Locations

  • Rio de Janeiro
  • Brazil
  • São Paulo
  • Los Angeles
  • United States

Sources