Brazilian Galleries and Artists Confront Political Climate at Art Basel Miami Beach

Brazilian galleries form the largest Latin American delegation at Art Basel Miami Beach, occupying 14 booths. The recent election of far-right president Jair Bolsonaro, who takes office in January, has caused alarm in Brazil's art sector. Mendes Wood DM presents recent paintings by Afro-Brazilian artist Antonio Obá, who faces criminal charges for a 2015 performance where he crushed a Virgin Mary statuette. Gallery co-founder Matthew Wood suggests Obá may need to leave Brazil due to Bolsonaro's appointment. The gallery also shows works by Sônia Gomes, the first living Afro-Brazilian woman to have a solo show at a major Brazilian museum. Artist Marcius Galan expresses concern about Bolsonaro's plans, including ending the culture ministry and criminalizing activism. Gallery co-director Thiago Gomide notes Brazil's political polarization mirrors global trends like Trump's election and Brexit. Latitude – Brazilian Art Galleries Platform Abroad manager Ariella Grubert reports fewer Brazilian galleries at the fair this year, down from 16 in 2017 to 11, citing election uncertainty. Some artists consider leaving Brazil, while others adopt a stance of resistance.