Border wall construction bulldozes 1,000-year-old intaglio in Arizona
A 1,000-year-old intaglio in Arizona's Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge was destroyed on April 24 by a Department of Homeland Security contractor building the US-Mexico border wall. The 280ft by 50ft etching, depicting a fish, was located 150ft from the border in a UNESCO biosphere sacred to the Hia-Ced O'odham. Lorraine Eiler, a Hia-Ced O'odham elder, said the tribe had warned DHS about the site's importance. The destruction was called an 'archaeological travesty' by Aaron Wright of Archaeology Southwest. Rick Martynec, a retired archaeologist, compared it to destroying the Nazca lines. The International Sonoran Desert Alliance's Aaron Cooper warned that lack of oversight endangers other cultural sites. DHS did not respond to requests for comment.
Key facts
- Intaglio destroyed on April 24, 2026
- Located in Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge, Arizona
- 280ft by 50ft fish etching, about 1,000 years old
- Destroyed by DHS contractor building border wall
- Site is sacred to Hia-Ced O'odham and part of UNESCO biosphere
- Lorraine Eiler says tribe warned DHS beforehand
- Aaron Wright called destruction 'an archaeological travesty'
- Rick Martynec compared it to destroying Nazca lines
Entities
Institutions
- Department of Homeland Security
- Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge
- UNESCO
- International Sonoran Desert Alliance
- Archaeology Southwest
- The Art Newspaper
- The Intercept
Locations
- Sonoran Desert
- Arizona
- Mexico
- United States
- Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge
- Sea of Cortez
- Gila River
- Texas
- Val Verde County
- Rio Grande
- Peru