Barilli's Critique of Biennale di Venezia's Curatorial Direction

Renato Barilli, professor emeritus at the University of Bologna, published an editorial on Artribune criticizing the current direction of the Biennale di Venezia. He argues for a return to a hierarchical structure where the Central Pavilion in the Giardini showcases leading artists and movements, while the Corderie should be reserved for emerging talents. Barilli condemns the 'biennial correctness' institutionalized by former president Paolo Baratta, which he claims led to curators lacking vision. He specifically criticizes the 2019 edition's director for allowing participants to exhibit in both spaces, causing confusion. Barilli also advocates for Italian participation to be reinstated in the Central Pavilion, recalling the 1972 exhibition curated by Giovanni Carandente and Francesco Arcangeli. He suggests that a strong director should negotiate with foreign pavilion commissioners to ensure more meaningful contributions, as many national pavilions currently lack impact.