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Barbara Visser challenges Duchamp's authorship of Fountain at Kunstmuseum Den Haag

exhibition · 2026-05-05

In the exhibition 'Mix & match – Barbara Visser' at Kunstmuseum Den Haag, artist Barbara Visser (b. 1966) presents an installation featuring three 3D-printed urinals on pedestals, referencing Marcel Duchamp's iconic Fountain. Visser argues that the true creator may have been Elsa von Freytag-Loringhoven (1874-1927), a Dadaist performer and contemporary of Duchamp. The exhibition builds on her documentary Alreadymade (2023). Visser combines her own work with objects from the museum collection, including a series of paintings and photographs of anonymous women depicted by male artists, highlighting the historical erasure of female artists and models.

Key facts

  • Exhibition 'Mix & match – Barbara Visser' at Kunstmuseum Den Haag
  • Installation includes three 3D-printed urinals on pedestals
  • References Marcel Duchamp's Fountain
  • Barbara Visser suggests Elsa von Freytag-Loringhoven as possible creator
  • Exhibition builds on documentary Alreadymade (2023)
  • Visser combines own work with museum collection objects
  • Series of paintings and photos of anonymous women by male artists
  • Highlights historical erasure of female artists

Entities

Artists

  • Barbara Visser
  • Marcel Duchamp
  • Elsa von Freytag-Loringhoven

Institutions

  • Kunstmuseum Den Haag

Locations

  • Den Haag
  • Netherlands

Sources