ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Assayas's 'The Wizard of the Kremlin' Fails as Political Critique

opinion-review · 2026-04-26

Olivier Assayas's film 'The Wizard of the Kremlin,' adapted from Giuliano da Empoli's novel, fictionalizes the rise of Vladimir Putin through the eyes of strategist Vadim Baranov, based on real-life adviser Vladislav Surkov. The movie features real figures like Boris Berezovsky, Garry Kasparov, Eduard Limonov, Igor Sechin, and Yevgeny Prigozhin, but Assayas's ambiguous fictionalization distracts from historical truth. The film focuses on strategies of power rather than ideologies, portraying Vadim as a master of method, not principle. Assayas's urbane aesthetic avoids the specifics of loathsome doctrines, resulting in a politically passive film that fails to critique democracy's threats. The movie's structure—Vadim's narration to a Yale professor—limits perspective to the bubble of executive power, ignoring the populace's moral compass. Assayas co-wrote with Emmanuel Carrère; Jude Law plays Putin. The film premiered in 2024.

Key facts

  • Film adapted from Giuliano da Empoli's novel 'The Wizard of the Kremlin'
  • Characters include fictional Vadim Baranov (Paul Dano) based on Vladislav Surkov
  • Real figures: Boris Berezovsky (Will Keen), Garry Kasparov, Eduard Limonov, Igor Sechin, Yevgeny Prigozhin
  • Jude Law portrays Vladimir Putin
  • Assayas co-wrote with Emmanuel Carrère
  • Film centers on Vadim's narration to Yale professor Lawrence Rowland (Jeffrey Wright)
  • Thematic core: connection between appearances and realities in political power
  • Criticized for depoliticizing characters and avoiding ideological critique

Entities

Artists

  • Olivier Assayas
  • Giuliano da Empoli
  • Emmanuel Carrère
  • Jeffrey Wright
  • Paul Dano
  • Jude Law
  • Alicia Vikander
  • Tom Sturridge
  • Will Keen
  • George Sogis
  • Dmitryi Turchaninov
  • Magne-Håvard Brekke
  • Andrei Zayats
  • Andris Keišs
  • Vladislav Surkov
  • Boris Berezovsky
  • Vladimir Putin
  • Boris Yeltsin
  • Garry Kasparov
  • Eduard Limonov
  • Igor Sechin
  • Yevgeny Prigozhin
  • James N. Kienitz Wilkins
  • Ali Abbasi
  • Donald Trump
  • Evgenij Prigozhin

Institutions

  • The New Yorker
  • Venice International Film Festival
  • Cahiers du Cinéma

Locations

  • Russia
  • Moscow
  • Chechnya
  • Ukraine
  • Berkshire
  • France
  • United States
  • Venice
  • Italy

Sources