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Artaud and Céline: Two Literary Giants and Their Divergent Views on Medicine

publication · 2026-04-24

A review in artpress (March 2016) examines two recently published collections of letters: Antonin Artaud's 'Lettres. 1937-1943' (Gallimard) and Louis-Ferdinand Céline's 'Lettres à Pierre Monnier. 1948-1952' (Gallimard, 'Les Cahiers de la NRF'). The article contrasts the writers' opposing attitudes toward medicine: Céline, a doctor, believed in it, while Artaud, who suffered from mental illness, did not. The review highlights how their correspondence reveals their personal struggles and literary methods.

Key facts

  • The review appears in artpress issue 431, March 2016, page 75.
  • Antonin Artaud's letters from 1937-1943 are published by Gallimard.
  • Louis-Ferdinand Céline's letters to Pierre Monnier from 1948-1952 are published by Gallimard in the 'Les Cahiers de la NRF' series.
  • Céline was a doctor who believed in medicine.
  • Artaud did not believe in medicine.
  • The article contrasts their views on medicine as revealed in their letters.
  • Artaud suffered from mental illness.
  • Céline's letters are addressed to Pierre Monnier.

Entities

Artists

  • Antonin Artaud
  • Louis-Ferdinand Céline

Institutions

  • artpress
  • Gallimard
  • Les Cahiers de la NRF

Sources