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Art Spiegelman's 'Maus' on Jewish Voices in German Middle East Debate

opinion-review · 2026-05-10

In a commentary for Der Freitag, Velten Schäfer argues that pressuring Jewish voices critical of Israel, such as the initiative 'Stimme für einen gerechten Frieden in Nahost', is misguided. He contends that the Holocaust does not prescribe a single correct political stance on the Middle East conflict. Schäfer uses a scene from Art Spiegelman's graphic novel 'Maus' to illustrate his point: in the frame story, Spiegelman's father, a Holocaust survivor, reacts with racist suspicion toward a Black hitchhiker, prompting his son's embarrassment. This moment, Schäfer writes, shows that victims of terrible injustice can themselves be terribly unjust. The article suggests that the same principle applies to the current German debate on the Middle East, where some Jewish voices are dismissed as illegitimate.

Key facts

  • Art Spiegelman's graphic novel 'Maus' depicts his father's survival of the Holocaust.
  • A scene in 'Maus' shows Spiegelman's father reacting with racial prejudice toward a Black hitchhiker.
  • The article argues that Holocaust survivors can hold unjust views, as illustrated in 'Maus'.
  • The initiative 'Stimme für einen gerechten Frieden in Nahost' advocates for a just peace in the Middle East.
  • The commentary criticizes the pressure on Jewish voices critical of Israel in German debates.
  • The author contends that the Holocaust does not dictate a single correct stance on the Middle East conflict.
  • The article was published in Der Freitag.
  • The author is Velten Schäfer.

Entities

Artists

  • Art Spiegelman

Institutions

  • Der Freitag
  • Stimme für einen gerechten Frieden in Nahost

Locations

  • Germany

Sources