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Antonio Caro, Colombian Conceptual Artist Known for Coca-Cola Typography, Dies at 71

artist · 2026-04-20

In 2021, the influential Colombian conceptual artist Antonio Caro passed away. Born in 1950, he first drew attention at Universidad Nacional when he showcased Lleras’ Head (1970), a salt sculpture of the Colombian president that he subsequently destroyed with water. Caro's artistic approach frequently incorporated repetition and commercial branding, as seen in Colombia-Coca Cola (1977), where he creatively spelled 'Colombia' using Coca-Cola's font. He also reinterpreted Marlboro and Chicklets logos to highlight indigenous uses of achiote. Emphasizing concepts over technical skill, he revisited notable phrases such as Mao's 'imperialism is a paper tiger.' His works were extensively displayed, including at Tate Modern, Queens, MIT, and Museo de Arte Moderno de Caracas.

Key facts

  • Antonio Caro died in 2021 at age 71.
  • He was a Colombian conceptual artist known for works like Colombia-Coca Cola (1977).
  • Caro destroyed his salt bust Lleras’ Head (1970) at its exhibition opening.
  • He studied at Universidad Nacional and participated in the XXI Salón Nacional de Artistas.
  • His work critiqued U.S.-Colombia relations, cultural imperialism, and economic issues.
  • Caro used commercial logos from Coca-Cola, Marlboro, and Chicklets in his art.
  • He had solo exhibitions at Museo de Arte Moderno, Bogotá in 1982 and a retrospective in 2002.
  • His art is in collections including Tate Modern, Queens, MIT, and Museo de Arte Moderno de Caracas.

Entities

Artists

  • Antonio Caro
  • Eduardo Serrano

Institutions

  • Universidad Nacional
  • XXI Salón Nacional de Artistas
  • Galería Belarca
  • Museo de Arte Moderno, Bogotá
  • Museo de La Ciudad, Quito
  • Museo de Arte Moderno La Tertulia, Cali
  • Tate Modern
  • Queens
  • MIT
  • Museo de Arte Moderno de Caracas

Locations

  • Bogotá
  • Colombia
  • Quito
  • Ecuador
  • Cali
  • London
  • United Kingdom
  • New York
  • United States
  • Cambridge, MA
  • Caracas
  • Venezuela

Sources