Ana Mendieta: The Body and the Earth
A retrospective is currently focused on Ana Mendieta (1948–1985), an artist originally from Cuba. After being exiled to the United States in 1961 through Operation Pedro Pan, she pioneered a unique artistic approach known as "earth body art." Mendieta produced numerous transient "Siluetas" using natural elements such as mud and flowers, capturing them in photographs and films. Her work, deeply influenced by themes of feminism and exile, established her as a significant figure in land and performance art. Key pieces include "Imágen de Yágul" (1973), "Árbol de la Vida" (1976), and "Anima, Silueta de Cohetes" (1976). She obtained a master's degree from the University of Iowa, was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1980, and tragically passed away on September 8, 1985, after a fall from her apartment. In 1988, her husband, Carl Andre, was found not guilty of her murder.
Key facts
- Ana Mendieta was born on November 18, 1948, in Havana, Cuba.
- She was sent to the United States in 1961 as part of Operation Pedro Pan.
- She coined the term 'earth body art'.
- She created hundreds of 'Siluetas' between 1973 and 1980.
- She studied at the University of Iowa, earning a master's in intermedia (1972–1977).
- She joined the feminist gallery A.I.R. in New York in 1978.
- She received a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1980 and the Prix de Rome in 1983.
- She died on September 8, 1985, after falling from her 34th-floor apartment window.
- Her husband, Carl Andre, was tried for her murder and acquitted in 1988.
Entities
Artists
- Ana Mendieta
- Carl Andre
- Hans Breder
Institutions
- University of Iowa
- A.I.R. Gallery
- Guggenheim Foundation
- National Endowment for the Arts
- American Academy in Rome
- Marian Goodman Gallery
- The Estate of Ana Mendieta Collection
- Artists Rights Society (ARS)
- ADAGP
Locations
- Havana
- Cuba
- United States
- Iowa
- Mexico
- Oaxaca
- Yágul
- Old Man's Creek
- New York