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Amir Esbati's 1980 Essay on 1968 Student Movement and Iranian Art Students Translated

publication · 2026-04-19

A translation of Amir Esbati's 1980 essay "The Student Movement of May 1968 and the Fine Art Students" has been introduced. Originally published in Labour and Art in Tehran during December 1978, the text examines how street politics influenced visual culture in modern Iran. Esbati, a member of the Marxist Group 57 student organization, wrote during the Iranian Revolution's political and aesthetic upheaval. He observed that city walls had transformed into pages of a popular history book, with each sign or inscription bearing specific dates and times. The introduction analyzes political posters as powerful manifestations of street politics, exploring their operation, reproduction, and role as objects of commentary and speculation. The content is available through MIT Press with full access. The translation was published on October 5, 2017.

Key facts

  • Amir Esbati's essay "The Student Movement of May 1968 and the Fine Art Students" was first published in 1980
  • The essay originally appeared in Labour and Art in Tehran
  • Esbati was a member of the Marxist Group 57 student organization
  • The text was written during the Iranian Revolution in December 1978
  • Esbati observed that city walls became like pages of a popular history book
  • The essay examines how street politics shaped visual culture in modern Iran
  • Political posters are analyzed as manifestations of street politics
  • The translation was introduced on October 5, 2017

Entities

Artists

  • Amir Esbati
  • Montazami

Institutions

  • Labour and Art
  • MIT Press
  • ARTMargins Online
  • Marxist Group 57

Locations

  • Tehran
  • Iran

Sources