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Alice Zannoni and Matteo Innocenti debate tradition vs. contemporaneity

opinion-review · 2026-05-05

Alice Zannoni, co-founder of Bologna's SetUp Contemporary art fair, and critic-curator Matteo Innocenti discuss the relationship between tradition and contemporaneity in art. Both agree on the complementarity of past and future, rejecting an either/or approach. Zannoni argues that tradition, handled with care, serves as a contemplative anchor rather than a burden, and that the polysemic DNA of artworks allows for both universality and timeliness. Innocenti insists that understanding the past is necessary to interpret the present; artists who ignore tradition produce ephemeral work. They cite examples: Ai Weiwei's smashing of a Han urn asserts tradition by opposition, while his later 'Reframe' at Palazzo Strozzi is seen as superficial; Marina Abramović's MoMA performance recalls a Greek kore; Stefano Arienti's plasticine water lilies channel Impressionist light; Richard Moss's 'The Enclave' combines conceptual conversion of infrared film with cinematic history; Satoshi Hirose evokes Eastern philosophy through simplicity. Zannoni highlights Marco Evaristti's 'Helena' for confronting viewers with moral choice via a click, and Arcangelo Sassolino's work as a metaphor for tension and universal laws. On the current state of the world, Innocenti notes that action outpaces reflection, with the artist as antidote; Zannoni stresses there is no ideal model, citing Abramović's silent provocation.

Key facts

  • Alice Zannoni is co-founder of SetUp Contemporary art fair in Bologna.
  • Matteo Innocenti is a critic and curator.
  • The debate was published on Artribune in March 2017.
  • Both agree on the complementarity of tradition and contemporaneity.
  • Ai Weiwei's smashing of a Han urn is cited as asserting tradition by opposition.
  • Marina Abramović's MoMA performance is compared to a Greek kore.
  • Richard Moss's 'The Enclave' uses infrared film originally for military purposes.
  • Marco Evaristti's 'Helena' involves a click that can cause death.

Entities

Artists

  • Alice Zannoni
  • Matteo Innocenti
  • Ai Weiwei
  • Marina Abramović
  • Stefano Arienti
  • Richard Moss
  • Satoshi Hirose
  • Marco Evaristti
  • Arcangelo Sassolino
  • Vincenzo Merola
  • Christian Caliandro
  • Ivan Quaroni
  • Sergio Lombardo
  • Pablo Echaurren
  • Vincenzo Trione
  • Andrea Bruciati
  • Chiara Canali
  • Raffaella Cortese
  • Antonio Grulli
  • Chiara Bertola
  • Sabrina Mezzaqui
  • Giovanni Frangi

Institutions

  • SetUp Contemporary
  • MoMA
  • Palazzo Strozzi
  • Jack Shainman Gallery
  • Artribune

Locations

  • Bologna
  • Italy
  • Florence
  • New York

Sources