ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

AI reconstructs face of Pompeii victim fleeing Vesuvius

cultural-heritage · 2026-04-27

For the first time, the face of a victim from the AD 79 eruption of Mount Vesuvius, which obliterated Pompeii, has been digitally reconstructed using artificial intelligence. This project was a joint effort between the University of Padua and the Pompeii Archaeological Park, utilizing archaeological data from excavations near the Porta Stabia necropolis, located just outside the ancient city’s walls. The individual was among two victims found while trying to escape the city, discovered clutching a terracotta mortar, likely used as a makeshift shield against falling lapilli—tiny volcanic stones. Historical records, including those from Roman author Pliny the Younger, recount how residents sought protection from the ash and debris. This digital representation provides fresh insights into one of history's most significant natural disasters.

Key facts

  • AI used for first time to reconstruct face of Pompeii victim
  • Victim was among two discovered fleeing during AD 79 eruption
  • Reconstruction by Pompeii Archaeological Park and University of Padua
  • Based on data from excavations near Porta Stabia necropolis
  • Victim held a terracotta mortar to shield head from falling lapilli
  • Ancient accounts by Pliny the Younger describe similar protective actions

Entities

Institutions

  • Pompeii Archaeological Park
  • University of Padua

Locations

  • Pompeii
  • Mount Vesuvius
  • Porta Stabia necropolis

Sources