ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

40 Years Since John Cheever's Death: The Poet of Inner Conflict

other · 2026-04-27

John Cheever, who was born in Quincy in 1912 and passed away in Ossining in 1982, delved into the tension between outward appearances and inner truths in his writing. His upbringing was marked by his father's battle with alcoholism and the economic downturn of 1929. Beginning in 1935, his works were published in The New Yorker, and he gained recognition after World War II amid the McCarthy era. Unlike the characters of Raymond Carver, Cheever's figures grapple with both internal and relational struggles, reminiscent of those created by F. Scott Fitzgerald but with a more introspective approach. His 1975 novel, Falconer, tells the story of Ezekiel Farragut, a man imprisoned for possibly murdering his brother, who comes to understand that he has always been confined. Cheever's own challenges with hidden homosexuality and alcoholism echo the book's exploration of escape and the pursuit of goodness throughout life.

Key facts

  • John Cheever was born in Quincy in 1912 and died in Ossining in 1982.
  • His family was ruined by his father's alcoholism and the 1929 financial crisis.
  • His stories appeared in The New Yorker from 1935.
  • His career took off after WWII, during McCarthyism.
  • Cheever was bisexual and had secret relationships with men.
  • His masterpiece Falconer was published in 1975.
  • Falconer's protagonist Ezekiel Farragut is jailed for killing his brother.
  • Cheever's work is compared to Edward Hopper's Nighthawks.

Entities

Artists

  • John Cheever
  • Raymond Carver
  • F. Scott Fitzgerald
  • Edward Hopper
  • Tennessee Williams
  • Eugene O'Neill
  • Curzio Malaparte
  • Niccolò Lucarelli

Institutions

  • The New Yorker
  • Artribune
  • Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group

Locations

  • Quincy
  • Ossining
  • United States

Sources