ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

25 Influential Women in the Bible Who Shaped Scripture

publication · 2026-07-28

TheCollector.com published a listicle profiling 25 women from the Bible, ranging from Eve to Herodias. The article examines their roles as matriarchs, prophetesses, queens, and disciples, highlighting how they influenced biblical narratives. Figures include Eve, Sarah, Hagar, Rebekah, Leah, Rachel, Miriam, Pharaoh's daughter (Bataya), Deborah, Jael, Delilah, Hannah, Ruth, Bathsheba, Jezebel, Esther, Elizabeth, Mary (mother of Jesus), Mary Magdalene, Martha, Joanna, the Samaritan woman, Phoebe, Lydia, and Herodias. Each entry includes biblical references and artistic depictions. The article emphasizes women's agency—both positive and negative—in shaping Israelite history and Christian theology. It notes that some women, like Deborah, served as leaders; others, like Jael, performed violent acts for Israel's deliverance. The piece also addresses figures like Delilah and Jezebel as archetypes of betrayal and evil. The article draws on texts from Genesis, Exodus, Judges, Samuel, Kings, Esther, and the Gospels.

Key facts

  • The article profiles 25 women from the Bible.
  • Eve is described as the first woman created by God.
  • Sarah became the matriarch of the Israelites at age 90.
  • Hagar was an Egyptian slave who became matriarch of Arab nations.
  • Deborah was Israel's only female judge.
  • Jael killed Sisera by hammering a tent-peg through his temple.
  • Esther saved the Jews from genocide by King Xerxes' aide Haman.
  • Mary Magdalene was the first witness to Jesus' resurrection.

Entities

Artists

  • Auguste Rodin
  • Giovanni Muzzioli
  • Bartolomé Esteban Murillo
  • Michelangelo Buonarroti
  • Francois Lemoyne
  • Alexey Vassilievich Tyranov
  • Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema
  • Francesco Solimena
  • Artemisia Gentileschi
  • Alexandre Cabanel
  • Frank William Warwick Topham
  • Giuseppe Bartolomeo Chiari
  • Sir Francis Dicksee
  • Ernest Normand
  • Andrea Sacchi
  • Dale Lamphere
  • Tintoretto
  • Ettore Tito
  • Franz Xaver Zettler
  • Peter Paul Rubens

Institutions

  • TheCollector.com
  • Musee Rodin
  • Museo Civico di Modena
  • Museo del Prado
  • Metropolitan Museum of Art
  • Trinity Heights

Locations

  • Israel
  • Egypt
  • Moab
  • Assyria
  • Persia
  • Sidon
  • Samaria
  • Cenchreae
  • Corinth
  • Phillipi
  • Macedonia
  • Rome
  • Shiloh
  • Bethany
  • Jerusalem
  • Sioux City
  • Iowa
  • New York
  • Braga
  • Portugal
  • Vincoli

Sources