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2026 Rankings: Best Countries for US Retirees on Fixed Income

economy-finance · 2026-08-18

According to the National Council on Aging, almost 50% of older households in the U.S. struggle to meet basic living expenses, and 80% lack the ability to handle a significant financial crisis. A recent 2026 assessment ranks seven countries based on affordability, income prerequisites for visas, and healthcare standards. For Portugal's D7 visa, individuals need to show a monthly income of €920, with a processing duration of six to nine months. Couples can expect monthly expenses between $2,500 and $3,700. In Panama, the Pensionado Visa mandates a monthly income of $1,000, which does not tax foreign income. Mexico is noted for its quality healthcare and strong expat communities, while Medellín, Colombia, has living expenses starting at $1,500. Vietnam offers a cost-effective lifestyle at $1,000–$1,500, whereas Thailand begins at $1,500. Malaysia's visa program necessitates a bank deposit ranging from $150,000 to $1,000,000.

Key facts

  • National Council on Aging found 45% of older US households can't cover basic living costs.
  • 80% of older adult households couldn't absorb a major financial shock.
  • Portugal's D7 visa requires about €920/month passive income, processing takes 6-9 months.
  • A couple can live in Portugal on $2,500-$3,700 per month.
  • Panama's Pensionado Visa requires about $1,000/month in pension income.
  • Panama does not tax foreign-source income, including US Social Security.
  • Vietnam allows comfortable living on $1,000-$1,500 per month.
  • Hanoi has an estimated 100,000 expats.
  • Malaysia My Second Home requires a bank deposit of $150,000 to $1,000,000.
  • Medellín, Colombia, offers comfortable living on $1,500/month.

Entities

Institutions

  • National Council on Aging
  • Malaysia My Second Home

Locations

  • United States
  • Portugal
  • Panama
  • Panama City
  • Mexico
  • Guadalajara
  • Mexico City
  • Monterrey
  • San Miguel de Allende
  • Colombia
  • Medellín
  • Vietnam
  • Hoi An
  • Da Nang
  • Ho Chi Minh City
  • Hanoi
  • Thailand
  • Bangkok
  • Chiang Mai
  • Malaysia
  • Penang

Sources